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22 Oct 2024

France 2030 : The main lines of innovation and start-ups

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France 2030 : The main lines of innovation and start-ups

France is resolutely committed to innovation and digital transformation with the France 2030 plan. This ambitious plan, launched by the government, aims to propel the country towards a sustainable, competitive and technologically advanced future. For start-ups and innovators, France 2030 offers an unprecedented strategic framework and growth opportunities. Here is an overview of the main lines of this plan and its potential impact on the French entrepreneurial ecosystem.

France 2030 is designed to respond to current global challenges while positioning France as a world leader in innovation. The plan is based on several fundamental pillars.



A plan focused on innovation and the ecological transition


1.Ecological and energy transition

The ecological and energy transition is at the heart of the France 2030 plan. This pillar aims to reduce the country's carbon footprint and promote sustainable solutions.

  • Renewable energy: The plan calls for massive investments in renewable energy, including wind, solar and green hydrogen. These investments are essential to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and to achieve carbon neutrality objectives by 2050. Supporting innovation in these sectors will lead to the development of more efficient technologies and reduce production costs.

  • Sustainable mobility: one of the main objectives is to promote the development of electric vehicles and soft mobility solutions. This includes expanding electric vehicle charging infrastructure, supporting research into next-generation batteries, and promoting green public transit. These initiatives aim to reduce CO2 emissions and improve air quality, while providing more sustainable transport alternatives for citizens.


2.Technological and industrial sovereignty

Technological and industrial sovereignty is another crucial pillar of France 2030. The aim is to strengthen France's position as a leader in advanced technologies and to reduce its dependence on foreign countries.

  • Disruptive technologies: The plan focuses on supporting emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, robotics, and nanotechnology. By investing in these areas, France aims to develop cutting-edge innovations that can transform entire sectors. For example, AI can improve industrial processes, optimize supply chains, and create new economic opportunities.

  • Industrial relocation: The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the vulnerability of global supply chains. France 2030 encourages the relocation of certain strategic industrial productions to strengthen France's economic autonomy. This includes the production of electronic components, medicines, and critical materials. By reshoring these activities, France can reduce the risks associated with international disruptions and create local jobs.


3. Health and well-being

The health and well-being pillar focuses on improving health systems and supporting medical innovation.

  • Biotechnology and health: France 2030 provides for significant investments in the research and development of new therapies, diagnostics and medical devices. The objective is to improve public health, strengthen health resilience, and position France as a leader in biotechnology. Investments in this area can accelerate the development of innovative medicines, improve early diagnosis, and offer more effective treatments to patients.

  • Silver Economy: With the aging of the population, the development of solutions for the Silver Economy is becoming essential. France 2030 supports innovations aimed at improving the quality of life of older people, strengthening their autonomy, and reducing the pressure on health systems. This includes home health monitoring technologies, security features, and personalized care services.


4.Education and training

To prepare France for future challenges, the France 2030 plan also places a strong emphasis on education and training.

  • Training for the jobs of tomorrow: adapting education systems to train talent for the skills needed in growth sectors such as digital, health, and green technologies is a priority. France 2030 encourages the creation of specialized educational programs, continuous training for workers, and the development of advanced digital skills. By preparing the workforce for the jobs of tomorrow, France can support a dynamic and innovative economy.

  • Pedagogical innovation: promoting innovative teaching methods to better prepare young people for the challenges of the twenty-first century is also crucial. This includes the use of educational technologies, online learning, and interactive pedagogical approaches. These initiatives aim to make education more accessible, personalized, and effective.



Opportunities for start-ups


France 2030 offers a framework conducive to the development of start-ups by providing them with financial resources, infrastructure and a favourable regulatory environment. Here are some of the key opportunities for innovative start-ups.


1.Access to finance

  • Innovation Fund: dedicated funds to support high-potential start-ups, including those developing disruptive technologies and sustainable solutions. These funds can provide the necessary capital for product development, research, and market deployment. Access to this financing is crucial to turning innovative ideas into successful businesses.

  • Tax incentives: Tax credits and subsidies to encourage research and development in innovative companies. These incentives reduce the cost of R&D investments and encourage start-ups to innovate more. They can also attract private investors by making start-ups more financially attractive.


2.Public-private partnerships

  • Collaboration with institutions: Encourage partnerships between start-ups and public institutions, research labs, and large companies to foster open innovation. These collaborations allow start-ups to access resources and expertise that they wouldn't otherwise have. They can also accelerate the development and commercialization of new technologies.

  • Pilot projects: facilitate the implementation of pilot projects to test and deploy innovations in real-world conditions. Pilots provide a platform to demonstrate the effectiveness of new solutions and obtain valuable feedback before large-scale deployment. They also help create compelling proofs of concept to attract investors and partners.


3.Market access

  • Public procurement: opening up public procurement markets to innovative solutions from start-ups to accelerate their adoption and dissemination. Public procurement represents a significant opportunity for start-ups to sell their products and services to government institutions and public bodies. This can provide a stable source of income and boost the credibility of the start-up.

  • Internationalisation: supporting start-ups in their international expansion by offering them specific support and export aid. Internationalization allows start-ups to diversify their markets, access new customers, and reduce the risks associated with dependence on a single market. Support programs may include advice on local regulations, trade missions, and financing for export activities.


4.Infrastructure and ecosystem

  • Technopoles and incubators: development of technopoles and incubators throughout France to offer start-ups collaborative workspaces, support services and networks of expertise. This infrastructure provides an innovation-friendly environment where start-ups can collaborate, exchange ideas, and access resources that are essential for their growth. Incubators and technology parks play a crucial role in the maturation of start-ups and their readiness for fundraising and expansion.

  • Mentoring Network: Establishment of mentoring networks to help young entrepreneurs navigate the challenges of growth and development. Mentors can offer strategic advice, share experience, and open doors to market and funding opportunities. Mentorship is especially valuable for early-stage start-ups that benefit from the expertise and contacts of experienced professionals.



The France 2030 plan is an ambitious roadmap that aims to transform France into a nation of innovation and sustainability. For start-ups, this plan represents a unique opportunity to benefit from increased support and a favourable environment to develop innovative and competitive solutions. With a focus on the ecological transition, technological sovereignty, health, and education, France 2030 places innovation at the heart of the national strategy to meet future challenges and propel the country towards a prosperous and sustainable future.

By integrating financial resources, state-of-the-art infrastructure and strategic partnerships, France 2030 offers an ecosystem where start-ups can not only survive, but thrive. The diversity of opportunities and supports available encourages innovation at all levels, from basic research to practical and commercial applications.

Start-ups play a crucial role in this vision, providing new solutions and addressing societal and environmental challenges. By fostering innovation in critical areas such as green technologies, health, and artificial intelligence, France 2030 is preparing France to be at the forefront of the global technological revolution.